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Water damage is a costly problem caused by excess water pooling or leaking into your home. The effects of water damage are devastating, as they lead to structural damage, mold growth, and the loss of personal belongings. That’s why water damage restoration is necessary to address and mitigate these issues as soon as possible. This blog covers ten common causes of water damage with tips for restoration.

10 Common Causes of Water Damage 

Several common causes of water damage can cause severe damage.  Once you are aware of these ten potential causes of water damage, you’ll be able to take preventive measures.

1. Severe Weather

Heavy rain, hurricanes, snow storms, and melting snow are leading causes of water damage. These weather events overwhelm drainage systems, flooding basements and crawl spaces. Additionally, strong wind and hail can damage the roof, creating leaks.

2. Clogged Gutters

A clogged gutter is the most common cause of water damage because it prevents rainwater from flowing away from your home. When leaves, debris, or ice block the gutter, water accumulates on the roof or around the foundation. When water pools, it leads to foundation cracks, basement flooding, and even structural damage.

3. Leaking and Broken Pipes

Leaks can occur due to wear and tear over time or extreme weather. Often, pipes burst due to freezing temperatures and high water pressure. If these leaks go unnoticed for a long time, the water can cause significant damage to walls, ceilings, and floors.

4. Condensation from AC

Air conditioners have condensate lines designed to drain excess moisture away as it is produced. If this line is clogged, it can back up and begin to leak. Over time, this condensation leads to mold growth, wood rot, and damage to insulation.

5. Blocked Drains

Blocked drains in sinks, tubs, and showers lead to leaks and floods in your home. Hair, soap scum, grease, and other objects are common causes of blocked drains.

6. Appliance Leaks

Malfunctioning household appliances, including washing machines, dishwashers, refrigerators, or water heaters, cause leaks or overflow, resulting in water damage. These leaks may occur due to worn-out hoses, improper connections, or internal malfunctions. 

7. Leaking Water Heater

A water heater could start to leak due to corrosion, sediment buildup, or faulty components. Even a small amount of water can cause damage to your floors, sub-floors, and surrounding areas. Complete water heater failure causes a significant flood, leads to hefty repair bills, and may significantly damage your flooring, walls, or belongings.

8. Sprinkler Systems Malfunctioning

Your sprinkler system may be leaking because of old valves, damage to underground lines, or worn-out parts. If it is leaking, water may be pooling in the soil around your foundation or leaking in through basement windows.

9. Water Overflow

If not addressed promptly, water overflow from bathtubs, sinks, or toilets quickly leads to water damage. Overflow occurs due to user error, clogged drains, or faulty plumbing fixtures.

10. Roof Leaks

Roof leaks often cause water damage in older homes. Damaged or missing shingles and clogged gutters can allow water to penetrate the roof, damaging your attic, ceilings, and walls.

How to Prevent Water Damage in Your Home?

Dealing with water damage in your home can be expensive. But the good news is that you can prevent water damage with a few simple measures.

Here’s how to prevent water damage:

1. Check Hoses and Faucets

As soon as the cold weather begins, disconnect hoses from faucets.  The remaining water in a hose can freeze, burst, or completely stop the water flow, causing leaks and backups.

2. Sump Pump Checkups

Don’t forget to inspect your sump pump regularly to ensure it’s functioning correctly. Test it by pouring water into the pit and checking that the pump turns on and removes the water. Additionally, install a battery backup system to keep the pump operational during power outages.

3. Interior and Exterior Roof Inspections

Inspect your roof at least twice a year for any signs of water damage, including missing shingles, cracks, or leaks. Check both the roof’s interior (attic) and exterior. Always repair any issues promptly to prevent water from seeping into your home.

4. Install Leak Detection Sensors

Leak detection sensors alert you to the presence of water in areas where it shouldn’t be. Place these sensors near appliances, under sinks, and in basements. When the sensor detects water, it will alert you to take immediate action.

5. Conduct Regular Visual Inspections

Regularly inspect areas of your home that are prone to water damage, including basements, bathrooms, and kitchens. Look for signs of leaks, mold, or water stains. Early detection of potential problems can prevent extensive damage and costly repairs.

6. Watch Your Water Bill

An unusually high water bill indicates a hidden leak. Each month, monitor your water bill and investigate any sudden increases in usage. The following factors typically contribute to a high water bill:

  • A leaky or dripping faucet
  • Leaking or broken pipes
  • Excessively watering the lawn
  • Leaking faucets or water heaters
  • Water-cooled AC units

Identifying and repairing leaks early on saves you money and prevents water damage.

8. Clean Gutters and Downspouts

Always clean your gutters and downspouts to keep them free of debris and direct water away from your home. Water running down the side of your house or sagging gutters indicate a blockage caused by moss, weeds, or leaves. In such cases, it’s important to clean the clogged gutters, as the water can overflow and pool around your foundation, leading to potential water damage.

9. Monitor Water Pressure

High water pressure strains your plumbing system and increases the risk of leaks. Use a pressure gauge to check your home’s water pressure. If the water pressure is high, install a pressure regulator and protect your pipes and appliances.

How Important Is It to Prevent Water Damage?

Preventing water damage is necessary for maintaining the safety and integrity of your home. Neglecting water damage can result in structural issues and the emergence of mold. These problems affect not only your home but also your health, causing inconvenience and stress. By taking several proactive measures to prevent water damage, you can save money on costly structural repairs, protect the value of your property, and ensure a healthy environment for your family.

OKC Restorations for Water Damage Restoration

OKC Restorations, an IIRC-certified best water damage restoration company in OKC, offers comprehensive water damage services, including water extraction, drying, dehumidification, cleaning and sanitizing, mold remediation, and restoration. Whether it’s flooding or mold growth, we can help your home or business get back to its pre-damaged condition. With years of experience, our licensed team is well-equipped to handle any water damage situation promptly. We also provide emergency water damage services, giving you peace of mind and helping to protect your home.

When water damage does occur, it’s crucial to act quickly and effectively. If you want it done right, OKC Restorations is the best choice. With our extensive water damage restoration services in the Oklahoma City area, we address all the effects of water damage to restore your home or business to its original condition.

Don’t wait for water damage to worsen—contact OKC Restorations today to protect your home and family in the Oklahoma City area.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q. Can water damage cause an electrical fire?
A. Yes. Water conducts electricity, so it creates fire hazards when it comes into contact with electrical wires or outlets. If water damage has occurred, you may need to turn off appliances or your power supply to protect your home.
Q. Does water damage always cause mold?
Q. How do you stop the leakage of water from pipes?
Q. Can water damage cause a ceiling to collapse?

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